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Anthropic strikes $9B compute deal with Bitcoin miner Riot: Report

By Diego Whitfield · · 2 min read

Anthropic, the artificial intelligence company behind the Claude chatbot, has reportedly agreed to a $9 billion arrangement with Bitcoin mining firm Riot Platforms to secure substantial computing capacity in Texas, according to reports.

The Deal Details

The agreement reportedly grants Anthropic access to 191 megawatts of power capacity drawn from Riot's Rockdale campus in Texas. The facility, originally built to support energy-intensive Bitcoin mining operations, appears set to be repurposed to feed the growing demands of AI infrastructure.

For Riot, a company traditionally focused on cryptocurrency mining, the deal represents a significant pivot toward the artificial intelligence sector, where demand for power and data center capacity has surged as companies race to train and run increasingly sophisticated models.

Bitcoin miners are increasingly becoming the unexpected landlords of the AI boom.

The Rockdale site has long been one of the more prominent Bitcoin mining locations in the United States, and its abundant energy resources make it an attractive target for AI firms seeking scale.

Why Miners Are Turning to AI

The reported partnership highlights a broader trend across the cryptocurrency mining industry, where operators are diversifying their businesses by leasing their power-hungry infrastructure to AI and high-performance computing clients.

Bitcoin miners have accumulated large-scale access to cheap electricity and existing data center footprints, assets that are now in high demand as the AI industry scrambles to expand. This shift offers miners a potential hedge against the volatility of cryptocurrency prices and the periodic reductions in mining rewards.

Several factors are driving this convergence between crypto mining and AI computing:

  • Existing access to large amounts of affordable power
  • Ready-built infrastructure that can be adapted for AI workloads
  • A search for revenue streams less exposed to Bitcoin price swings
  • Soaring demand from AI companies unable to build capacity fast enough

For Anthropic, locking in dedicated compute capacity is a strategic priority as it competes with rivals to develop and deploy advanced AI systems, an effort that requires enormous and reliable computing resources.

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