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Opinion

White hats outrun Coldcard hackers in 52-Bitcoin evacuation

By Malik Sokolov · · 2 min read

White-hat security researchers managed to rescue roughly 40% of the Bitcoin swept up in the second wave of a Coldcard wallet exploit, moving about 52 BTC into a protective Wyoming trust for eventual return to affected users.

A Race Against Attackers

The incident centered on Coldcard, a popular hardware wallet used to store Bitcoin offline. As attackers moved to drain funds during a second round of the exploit, a group of ethical hackers stepped in and beat them to a significant portion of the assets. By acting quickly, the white hats were able to intercept and relocate the coins before they could be permanently lost.

Their efforts secured approximately 40% of the Bitcoin that was in play during that phase of the attack, an amount pegged at around 52 BTC. The recovered funds were routed into a legal structure designed to safeguard them until the rightful owners can be identified and reimbursed.

When minutes mattered, the defenders reached the funds before the thieves could cash out.

Safeguarding Victim Funds

The rescued Bitcoin was placed into a Wyoming trust, a legal vehicle chosen for its clarity around digital asset custody. Wyoming has become a favored jurisdiction for crypto-related legal arrangements thanks to its accommodating regulatory framework, giving the recovered coins a defined path back to victims.

The episode underscores both the ongoing risks facing hardware wallet users and the growing role of white-hat operators in limiting damage from exploits. Rather than allowing stolen assets to disappear into anonymous wallets, coordinated defensive action can preserve value for those harmed.

Key takeaways from the incident include:

  • White hats secured about 40% of the Bitcoin from the exploit's second wave
  • Roughly 52 BTC was moved to safety
  • The funds were placed in a Wyoming trust for return to victims

The recovery highlights how the security community can respond in real time to active threats, though it also serves as a reminder that hardware wallet holders should remain vigilant about the software and firmware powering their devices.

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